1. Ungayilawula njani ngokuchanekileyo ixesha lokutshaja?

Ngexesha lokusebenzisa, bamba ngokuchanekileyo ixesha lokutshaja ngokwemeko yokwenyani, kwaye ubambe imvamisa yokutshaja ngokubhekisa kwimvamisa yokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kunye neekhilomitha zokuqhuba. Ngexesha lokuqhuba okuqhelekileyo, ukuba isibane esibomvu kunye nokukhanya okumthubi kwemitha yombane kuvuliwe, kufuneka itshajwe; Ukuba isibane esibomvu kuphela sivuliwe, yeka ukusebenza kwaye utshaje ngokukhawuleza, kungenjalo ukukhupha ibhetri kakhulu kuya kunciphisa ubomi bayo. Emva kokuba itshajwe ngokupheleleyo, ibhetri iya kutshajwa emva kwexesha elifutshane lokusebenza, kwaye ixesha lokutshaja akufuneki libe lide kakhulu, kungenjalo kuya kubakho ukutshaja okugqithisileyo kwaye ibhetri iya kutshisa. Ukutshaja okugqithisileyo, ukukhupha okugqithisileyo kunye nokutshaja okungaphantsi kuya kunciphisa ubomi bebhetri. Ngokubanzi, ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokutshaja lebhetri limalunga neeyure eziyi-8-10. Ukuba ubushushu bebhetri budlula i-65 ℃ ngexesha lokutshaja, yeka ukutshaja.

2. Ungayikhusela njani itshaja?

Gcina itshaja ingena umoya ngexesha lokutshaja, kungenjalo ayizukuphela nje ubomi betshaja obuya kuchaphazeleka, kodwa nemeko yokutshaja ingachaphazeleka ngenxa yokushukuma kobushushu.

3. Kuthetha ukuthini "ukukhupha amanzi anzulu rhoqo"

Ukukhupha ibhetri nzulu rhoqo kuyanceda "ekusebenzeni" kwebhetri, nto leyo enokunyusa kancinci amandla ebhetri.

4. Ungakuphepha njani ukufudumeza iplagi xa utshaja?

Ukungakhululeki kweplagi yamandla ye-220V okanye iplagi yokukhupha itshaja, ukuxinana komphezulu woqhagamshelwano kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela ukuba iplagi ifudumale. Ukuba ixesha lokufudumeza lide kakhulu, iplagi iya kufinyezwa okanye ingadibani kakuhle, nto leyo eya konakalisa itshaja kunye nebhetri. Ukuba kufunyenwe ezi meko zingasentla, i-oxide mayisuswe okanye isixhumi sitshintshwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

5. Kutheni ndifanele ndihlawulise yonke imihla?

Ukutshaja yonke imihla kunokwenza ibhetri ingabi nzulu, kwaye ubomi bebhetri buya kwandiswa. Uninzi lweetshaja lungatshaja i-97% ~ 99% yebhetri emva kokuba isibane sesalathisi sitshintshile ukubonisa ukutshaja okupheleleyo. Nangona yi-1% ~ 3% kuphela yebhetri etshaja kancinci, impembelelo kwindlela esebenza ngayo inokungahoywa, kodwa iya kuba nokuqokelelana kwetshaja phantsi. Ke ngoko, emva kokuba ibhetri itshajiwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye isibane sitshintshiwe, itshaja edadayo kufuneka iqhubeke kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

6. Kwenzeka ntoni xa umbane uphela ngexesha lokugcina?

Akuvumelekanga ukugcina ibhetri kwimeko yokulahlekelwa ngumbane. Imeko yokulahlekelwa ngumbane ithetha ukuba ibhetri ayitshajwa ngexesha emva kokusetyenziswa. Xa ibhetri igcinwe kwimeko yokulahlekelwa ngumbane, kulula ukuyinyibilikisa. Iikristale ze-sulfate ze-lead zinamathela kwipleyiti ye-electrode, eya kuvala itshaneli ye-ion yombane, nto leyo eya kubangela ukungoneli kokutshaja kunye nokwehla kwamandla ebhetri. Okukhona imeko yokulahlekelwa ngumbane ingasebenzi ixesha elide, kokukhona ibhetri yonakala kakhulu. Ke ngoko, xa ibhetri ingasebenzi, kufuneka itshajwe kube kanye ngenyanga ukuze igcine impilo yebhetri ikwimeko engcono.

7. Ungakuphepha njani ukukhupha umbane ophezulu?

Xa uqalisa, uthwala abantu kwaye unyuka intaba, isithuthi sombane asifanele sinyathele i-accelerator ngamandla ukuze senze ukukhutshwa kombane omkhulu ngoko nangoko. Ukukhutshwa kombane ophezulu kuya kukhokelela kwi-crystallization ye-lead sulfate, eya konakalisa iipropati zomzimba zeepleyiti zebhetri.

8. Yintoni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kucoca izithuthi zombane?

Isithuthi sombane kufuneka sihlanjwe ngokwendlela eqhelekileyo yokuhlamba. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhlamba, kufuneka kunikwe ingqalelo ukuthintela amanzi ukuba angangeni kwisokethi yokutshaja yomzimba wesithuthi ukuze kuthintelwe ukujikeleza okufutshane kwesekethe yomzimba wesithuthi.

9. Ungenza njani uhlolo rhoqo?

Kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa, ukuba umgama wokusebenza kwesithuthi sombane wehla ngequbuliso ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezilishumi ngexesha elifutshane, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ubuncinane ibhetri enye kwiphakheji yebhetri inengxaki. Ngeli xesha, kuya kufuneka uye kwiziko lokuthengisa lenkampani okanye kwicandelo lolondolozo learhente ukuze uhlolwe, ulungiswe okanye udityaniswe. Oku kunokwandisa ubomi bephakheji yebhetri kwaye konge iindleko zakho kakhulu.